The Alabama Office of the State Climatologist provides monthly climate reports that analyze statewide temperature, precipitation, and drought trends. Each report also highlights how that's month’s climate compared to long-term historical normals. A summary of every monthly report is featured on this page, with options to view the full report in PDF format or explore the complete climate report archive.
Alabama Climate Report: July, 2026
Brought to you by the Alabama Office of the State Climatologist
July 2026 precipitation infographic showing statewide rainfall totals, notable observations, and historical ranking. Data Source: NCEP Stage IV Quantitative Precipitation Estimates.
Precipitation Summary (Figure 1)
Statewide, July was the 34th driest July on record, with 4.27 inches of precipitation—1.17 inches below the long-term normal. However, rainfall was highly variable across the region with the driest areas in southern Alabama and the wettest areas in northern Alabama.
Precipitation Highlights
- Driest site: Monroeville 1.3SE – 1.19 inches of rainfall
- Wettest site: Hamilton – 10.74 inches of rainfall
- Highest Daily Rainfall Total: Brewton 3 NNE – 4.31 inches on July 31st
- 34th Driest July on record statewide
July 2026 precipitation percent of normal showing widespread below-normal rainfall, with wetter conditions across parts of northern Alabama. Data Source: PRISM Climate Group.
Precipitation Percent of Normal (Figure 2)
- Much of northern Alabama received above-normal rainfall, with the green and blue areas receiving roughly 110% to more than 200% of their usual July rainfall.
- A noticeable swath of wetter conditions stretched diagonally from Marion County southeast toward Chambers County, where some locations received well over their normal monthly rainfall.
- Below-normal rainfall was more common across parts of central and southern Alabama, with the orange areas receiving less than 75% of their usual July rainfall and some areas receiving less than half of normal.
July 2026 temperature infographic showing statewide average temperatures, notable observations, and historical ranking. Data provided by PRISM Climate Data, station data, and National Centers for Environmental Information.
Temperature Summary (Figure 3)
The statewide average temperature for July was 81.6°F (1.7°F above the long-term average). This anomalous warmth was driven primarily by unusually warm overnight temperatures. To no one’s surprise, this July was the most humid July on record and the most humid single month ever recorded statewide at 74.2°F. Unlike June, when no stations reached 100°F, five stations hit triple digits in July. The month's highest temperature was even hotter, reaching 102°F
Temperature Highlights
- Coldest site: Liri & Gadsden 19N – 58°F on July 31st
- Hottest sites: Bon Secour – 102°F on July 31st
- 61st Warmest June on record statewide
U.S. Drought Monitor maps showing changes in drought conditions across Alabama throughout July 2026. Data Source: U.S. Drought Monitor.
Drought Summary (Figure 4)
Most of the state remained drought-free throughout July. A small area of moderate drought (D1) persisted in northeast Alabama, while pockets of abnormal dryness (D0) were present along parts of the northern and eastern borders. The D1 area remained in place throughout the month, while areas of D0 gradually shifted and expanded into parts of southern and southwestern Alabama.
Fall 2026 Outlook
Looking ahead to fall (September, October, November), the Climate Prediction Center (CPC) forecasts warmer and wetter conditions across the state mainly due to the strengthening El Niño.
Temperature Outlook
- Northwest Alabama: 33-40% chance of above-normal seasonal average temperatures
- Rest of Alabama: Slightly higher 40-50% chance of above-normal temperatures.
Precipitation Outlook
- Western Border, North Alabama, & Gulf Counties: 33-40% chance of above-normal precipitation
- Remainder of the state: 40-50% chance of above-normal rainfall.
The following tables provide the 1991-2020 climatological normals for the state and major metropolitan areas for each fall month.
| September | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Temperature (°F) | Average Daily High Temperature (°F) | Average Daily Low Temperature (°F) | Total Precipitation (inches) | |
| Alabama | 74.8 | 86 | 63.6 | 4.07 |
| Auburn | 74.5 | 83.5 | 65.5 | 3.49 |
| Birmingham | 75.6 | 85.9 | 65.3 | 4 |
| Dothan | 77.9 | 88.4 | 67.3 | 3.27 |
| Gadsden | 74.8 | 85.3 | 64.3 | 4.5 |
| Huntsville | 74.9 | 86.5 | 63.4 | 3.49 |
| Mobile | 78.1 | 87.5 | 68.8 | 5.3 |
| Montgomery | 77.8 | 89.3 | 66.3 | 3.69 |
| Muscle Shoals | 74.7 | 86.1 | 63.3 | 3.55 |
| Tuscaloosa | 77.8 | 88.4 | 67.1 | 3.74 |
| October | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Temperature (°F) | Average Daily High Temperature (°F) | Average Daily Low Temperature (°F) | Total Precipitation (inches) | |
| Alabama | 64.5 | 76.7 | 52.2 | 3.5 |
| Auburn | 64.4 | 74.5 | 54.4 | 3.38 |
| Birmingham | 64.9 | 76 | 53.9 | 3.34 |
| Dothan | 68.9 | 80.8 | 56.9 | 2.7 |
| Gadsden | 64 | 75.4 | 52.5 | 3.51 |
| Huntsville | 63.9 | 76 | 51.8 | 3.56 |
| Mobile | 69 | 79.7 | 58.2 | 3.95 |
| Montgomery | 67.4 | 80.2 | 54.5 | 2.87 |
| Muscle Shoals | 63.6 | 75.7 | 51.5 | 3.47 |
| Tuscaloosa | 66.9 | 78.5 | 55.2 | 3.89 |
| November | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Temperature (°F) | Average Daily High Temperature (°F) | Average Daily Low Temperature (°F) | Total Precipitation (inches) | |
| Alabama | 53.9 | 66.2 | 41.6 | 4.29 |
| Auburn | 54 | 64.8 | 43.2 | 4.2 |
| Birmingham | 54 | 65 | 43 | 4.23 |
| Dothan | 58.9 | 71.1 | 46.7 | 3.91 |
| Gadsden | 52.7 | 64 | 41.3 | 4.25 |
| Huntsville | 52.5 | 63.9 | 41.2 | 4.25 |
| Mobile | 58.9 | 70.2 | 47.7 | 4.6 |
| Montgomery | 56.6 | 69.8 | 43.3 | 3.85 |
| Muscle Shoals | 52.5 | 63.8 | 41.2 | 4.15 |
| Tuscaloosa | 55.8 | 67.3 | 44.3 | 4.64 |
For more information, read the full report .
If you have any questions, please contact aosc@uah.edu.