Programs & Requirements
Degrees
Doctor of Medicine
MDs are considered allopathic physicians. MDs typically have a 4 year undergraduate degree and spend about 4 years in medical school. Students must take and pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). Students also apply for a residency after graduation; depending on level of desired speciality, residencies may take 3 - 7 years.
Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine
DOs are considered osteopathic physicians. DOs have a 4 year undergraduate degree and spend about 4 years in medical schools. Students must take and pass the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX). DOs can compete for the same residencies as MDs, which may last 3 -7 years.
DOs and MDs use the same tools, treatments, and technologies to practice medicine. Osteopathy has a more holistic approach to working with and diagnosing patients and practicing medicine than allopathic. Osteopathic doctors also receive additional training in musculo-skeletal manipulation.
If you want to learn more about what it's like to be a DO, read here.
M.D./Ph.D. Degrees
Students interested in becoming a medical scientist or conducting research can obtain an MD alongside a PhD. Sometimes this option means adding 3-4 years additional schooling to medical school. Occasionally, MD/PhD programs offer tuition waivers or stipends.
Schools in Alabama
- University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine (UAB) - Birmingham, AL
- University of South Alabama College of Medicine (USA) - Mobile, AL
- Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine (ACOM) - Dothan, AL
- University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine Medical Scientist Training Program (MD/PhD) - Birmingham, AL
Course & GPA Requirements
Most schools have a minimum GPA of a 3.0, but a competitive applicant will have a 3.5+ cumulative and science GPA. "Science" includes Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Math.
Pre-requisites of the below courses are enforced.
All three schools in AL look for these classes:
- 8 hrs - General Biology
- 8 hrs - General Chemistry
- 8 hrs - Organic Chemistry
- 8 hrs - General Physics
- 6 hrs - Mathematics (Calculus and Statistics)
- 6 hrs - English
Courses positively adding to your application and your exam scores but are not required:
- Genetics
- Anatomy and Physiology I and II
- Microbiology
- Cell Biology
- Biochemistry (Strongly recommend)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (not always required for admission at various schools, but will be required for the MCAT 2015)
Upper level science courses will show interest in science, provide an in depth look into these subjects, and greatly assist on the MCAT.
There is a lot more to make an application stand out, click here to read more.
The above courses support required and suggested coursework for Alabama medical schools. Please keep in mind this is a guideline and specific requirements differ amongst different schools.
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