Phil 302: Modern Philosophy
Spring 2006
Dr. Deborah K. Heikes
Office Hours: MWF 11:15-12:30
334 Morton Hall
TR 11:30-12:30 & by appt.
824-2335
Email: heikesd [at]uah.edu
www.uah.edu/colleges/liberal/philosophy/heikes
Course Texts:
Required: Philosophic Classics, Vol.
III: Modern Philosophy (4th ed.), Baird and Kaufmann, eds.
On Reserve: Anthony Weston, A Rulebook for
Arguments, 2nd ed.
A.P. Martinich, Philosophical Writing: An Introduction
Graybosch, Scott, & Garrison, The Philosophy Student Writer's Manual
Course Description:
This is a course in the history of western philosophy from Descartes
to Kant (roughly 1600-1800). It is primarily designed to introduce
you to some of the major philosophical works and problems in the period
known as modern philosophy. Our readings will be exclusively from
primary sources and will focus largely on problems in metaphysics and the
theory of knowledge, although we will also have occasion to discuss these
philosophers’ ideas on ethics and political philosophy.
The course will be divided (more or less equally) between Continental
Rationalism and British Empiricism and will come to a grand conclusion
with Kant’s synthesis of these two views. In addition
to discussing the standard, canonical philosophers and works of this period,
we will also read and discuss various women authors who participated in
the lively philosophical dialogue of this time period.
The primary goal of the course, then, is to provide you with an understanding
of some of the principle philosophical dialogues of one of the most fruitful
time periods in Western philosophy and to give you an opportunity to evaluate
the worth of those ideas.
Course Requirements:
Regular class attendance and careful preparation of assigned readings
are essential to doing well in this course. I expect you to be prepared,
present, and attentive at all class sessions. I also encourage class discussion
of the material.
Since philosophical writing tends to be rather dense, the reading assignments
in this course will be both shorter and more difficult than you are probably
accustomed. Because the readings for this course are difficult, you
will need to read the assigned pages at least twice prior to class.
Course Grading: (the essay portion of each exam may be take home
or in-class; all short answer questions
will be in-class and closed book)
Homework (15%): one-page
essays on an essay topic assigned every Thurs (due every Tues)
No late essays will be accepted, but I will drop several grades.
First Exam (10%): short answer
and essay questions over Descartes
*Second Exam (20%): short answer and essay
questions concerning Spinoza and Leibniz
*Third Exam (20%): short answer and essay
over Locke and Berkeley
*Fourth Exam (35%): short answer and essay
questions over Hume and Kant
The last exam will be on Tuesday, April 25 and will be in lieu of a final
exam.
*Given
the nature of modern philosophy, each of these exams builds on the previous
material, and so
they will require you to be able to intelligently discuss all the material
we have already covered in class.
Course Outline: (Specific reading assignments and due dates will be announced in class.)
Descartes, Meditations on First Philosophy,
pp. 19-57
Princess Elizabeth
of Bohemia, pp. 57-61
First Exam
Spinoza, Ethics (Part I), pp. 118-137
Leibniz, Discourse on Metaphysics, pp. 249-260
Monadology, pp. 284-292
Theodicy, pp. 277-283
Second Exam
Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding,
pp. 173-235
Berkeley, A Treatise Concerning the Principles
of Human Knowledge, pp. 295-323
Third Exam
Hume, An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding,
pp. 349-384; 398-409
Kant, Critique of Pure Reason, pp. 507-531
Fourth Exam (Tuesday, April 25, in class)
Miscellaneous Information:
Class attendance and participation is strongly advised. The material we will cover in this course can be quite difficult, and as a result, I will not assume that you will come to class with a full understanding of the material. However, I do expect you to have informed questions, and this requires having carefully read the assigned material prior to coming to class. Reading philosophy can be difficult and quite demanding. Most likely, you will need to read each selection at least twice and to take notes on what you read.
I strongly discourage make-up exams. Excluding extraordinary circumstances, you should make such requests before the day of the exam. Normally, serious illness is the only acceptable rationale. Similarly, late papers will be downgraded.
Academic misconduct (plagiarism, cheating, etc.) will result in no credit for the assignment in question. I may also refer cases of academic misconduct to the University Judicial Board.
Any student who has a disability that prevents the fullest expression of abilities should contact me as soon as possible so we can discuss class requirements.
UAH is committed to the fundamental values of preserving academic honesty
as defined in the Student Handbook (7.III.A). The instructor reserves the
right to utilize electronic means to help prevent plagiarism. Students
agree that by taking this course all assignments are subject to submission
for textual similarity review to Turnitin.com.
Assignments submitted to Turnitin.com will be included as source documents
in Turnitin.com's restricted access database solely for the purpose of
detecting plagiarism in such documents. The terms that apply to the University's
use of the Turnitin.com service, as well as additional information about
the company, are described at www.uah.edu/library/turnitin.
Hints for reading philosophy:
One purpose of this course is to strengthen your ability to understand
and evaluate what you read. Since philosophical literature tends
to be more dense, and hence more difficult to read, than most other types
of literature, you will find that preparing notes will assist you in understanding
and evaluating the readings. When preparing notes you should focus
on: (1) basic terms and definitions, (2) fundamental thesis(es), (3) evidence,
argument, or justification for the view the author is proposing, (4) basic
transitions in the exposition (from one theme to another, from argument
to conclusion, introductions and summaries). In order to evaluate
what you have read and outlined, you may want to record your responses
to what you read (questions, comments, evaluation or elaboration of ideas,
comparison to other authors). You may also wish to indicate what
assumptions the author is making. Keep in mind that the purpose of
taking notes is to guide you in mastering the material and critically assessing
the author's views.